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Universal Glycosyltransferase Activity Assay

  • Easy, "add-incubate-read" protocol
  • Detects any glycosyltransferase that uses GDP-sugar as a substrate
  • Ideal for low-activity glycosyltransferases

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Add a GDP-sugar substrate

Catalog Number: VA1090

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Catalog Number: VA1091

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Catalog Number: VA1092

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Catalog Number: VA1093

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Catalog Number: VA1094

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Catalog Number: VA1095

This product is discontinued

Catalog Number: VA1096

This product is discontinued


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Overview
Protocols
Specifications
Resources
Related Products

A Simple, Bioluminescent Assay for Glycosyltransferase Activity

The GDP-Glo™ Glycosyltransferase Assay is a homogeneous, single-reagent-addition method to rapidly detect GDP formation in glycosyltransferase reactions. After the glycosyltransferase reaction, an equal volume of GDP Detection Reagent is added to simultaneously convert the GDP product to ATP and generate light in a luciferase reaction. The light generated is detected using a luminometer, and the light output is proportional to the concentration of GDP from low nM to 25μM. Luminescence can be correlated to GDP concentration by using a GDP standard curve.

Add-Mix-Read for Results

Start with purified enzymes, sugar donors and acceptor molecules, and you can detect the glycosyltransferase reaction product GDP. Just add the GDP Detection Reagent and measure luminescence.

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Works with Most Glycosyltransferases

The GDP-Glo™ Assay can be used to measure the activity of just about any glycosyltransferase that uses GDP-sugar as a substrate. Here, we looked at Fucosyltransferases involved in antigen display on immune cells.

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Detects Low Nanomolar Amounts of GDP; Ideal for Low-Activity Glycosyltransferases

The sensitivity of the GDP-Glo™ Glycosyltransferase Assay means it can detect low GDP concentrations with high dynamic range. Therefore, whether assaying for a low-activity glycosyltransferase whose sugar transfer rate is low or using a low concentration of enzyme that produces a small amount of GDP, you can obtain a high signal-to-background ratio using the assay.

The data below show the linearity and sensitivity of the GDP-Glo™ Glycosyltransferase Assay. Here, a GDP standard curve was prepared over the indicated concentration range in 25µl of 1X glycosyltransferase reaction buffer in a solid white 96-well plate. GDP-Glo™ Glycosyltransferase Assay was performed using 25µl of GDP Detection Reagent at room temperature. Luminescence was recorded using a GloMax® luminometer. Values represent the mean of four replicates. The table shows luminescence measured 1 hour after adding the GDP Detection Reagent, and signal-to-background ratio calculated for each concentration of the standard curve.

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Luminescent Signal is Stable Over Several Hours

The GDP-Glo™ Assay  generates a highly stable luminescent signal that is stable for more than 3 hours, making it convenient to batch-process multiple assay plates.

The data here show that the signal obtained with the GDP-Glo™ Assay is stable for several hours. To determine signal stability, luminescence was recorded at 1 and 3 hours after adding detection reagent. The signal-to-background ratio did not change over the time measured (data not shown). RLU = relative light units.

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Specifications

Catalog Number:

What's in the box

Item Part # Size

ATP Detection Substrate

V363C 1 × 1 vial

Nucleotide Detection Buffer

V696A 1 × 5ml

Enzyme Dilution Buffer

V773A 1 × 1.5ml

GDP, 10mM

VA111A 1 × 100μl

GDP-Glo™ Enzyme

VA112A 1 × 20μl

Certificate of Analysis

Search by lot number

Use Restrictions

For Research Use Only. Not for Use in Diagnostic Procedures.

Storage Conditions

AA

See Protocol for detailed storage recommendations.

What's in the box

Item Part # Size

ATP Detection Substrate

V363A 1 × 1 vial

Nucleotide Detection Buffer

V696B 1 × 10ml

Enzyme Dilution Buffer

V773A 2 × 1.5ml

GDP, 10mM

VA111A 1 × 100μl

GDP-Glo™ Enzyme

VA112B 1 × 40μl

Certificate of Analysis

Search by lot number

Use Restrictions

For Research Use Only. Not for Use in Diagnostic Procedures.

Storage Conditions

AA

See Protocol for detailed storage recommendations.

What's in the box

Item Part # Size

ATP Detection Substrate

V363B 1 × 1 vial

Nucleotide Detection Buffer

V696C 1 × 100ml

Enzyme Dilution Buffer

V773B 1 × 15ml

GDP, 10mM

VA111A 1 × 100μl

GDP-Glo™ Enzyme

VA112C 1 × 200μl

Certificate of Analysis

Search by lot number

Use Restrictions

For Research Use Only. Not for Use in Diagnostic Procedures.

Storage Conditions

AA

See Protocol for detailed storage recommendations.

What's in the box

Item Part # Size Concentration Available Separately

ATP Detection Substrate

V363C 1 × 1 vial

Nucleotide Detection Buffer

V696A 1 × 5ml

Enzyme Dilution Buffer

V773A 1 × 1.5ml

GDP, 10mM

VA111A 1 × 100μl

GDP-Glo™ Enzyme

VA112A 1 × 20μl

GDP-Fucose

VA109A 1 × 50μl 50mM View Product

Certificate of Analysis

Search by lot number

Use Restrictions

For Research Use Only. Not for Use in Diagnostic Procedures.

Storage Conditions

See Protocol for detailed storage recommendations.

What's in the box

Item Part # Size Concentration Available Separately

ATP Detection Substrate

V363A 1 × 1 vial

Nucleotide Detection Buffer

V696B 1 × 10ml

Enzyme Dilution Buffer

V773A 2 × 1.5ml

GDP, 10mM

VA111A 1 × 100μl

GDP-Glo™ Enzyme

VA112B 1 × 40μl

GDP-Fucose

VA109A 1 × 50μl 50mM View Product

Certificate of Analysis

Search by lot number

Use Restrictions

For Research Use Only. Not for Use in Diagnostic Procedures.

Storage Conditions

See Protocol for detailed storage recommendations.

What's in the box

Item Part # Size Concentration Available Separately

ATP Detection Substrate

V363C 1 × 1 vial

Nucleotide Detection Buffer

V696A 1 × 5ml

Enzyme Dilution Buffer

V773A 1 × 1.5ml

GDP, 10mM

VA111A 1 × 100μl

GDP-Glo™ Enzyme

VA112A 1 × 20μl

GDP-Mannose

VA110A 1 × 50μl 100mM View Product

Certificate of Analysis

Search by lot number

Use Restrictions

For Research Use Only. Not for Use in Diagnostic Procedures.

Storage Conditions

See Protocol for detailed storage recommendations.

What's in the box

Item Part # Size Concentration Available Separately

ATP Detection Substrate

V363A 1 × 1 vial

Nucleotide Detection Buffer

V696B 1 × 10ml

Enzyme Dilution Buffer

V773A 2 × 1.5ml

GDP, 10mM

VA111A 1 × 100μl

GDP-Glo™ Enzyme

VA112B 1 × 40μl

GDP-Mannose

VA110A 1 × 50μl 100mM View Product

Certificate of Analysis

Search by lot number

Use Restrictions

For Research Use Only. Not for Use in Diagnostic Procedures.

Storage Conditions

See Protocol for detailed storage recommendations.